Friday, June 12, 2009
There won't be anymore waiting in the
dark at this campus bus shelter. New flexible solar cell technology developed by
a group of engineering researchers at McMaster University has been installed to
power lighting for night-time transit users.
The researchers are also
hoping that the prototype will help boost efforts to commercialize the new
technology. The bus shelter is located on the west side of University Avenue
between the John Hodgins Engineering Building and the Life Sciences Building.
"Our goal is to provide a clean, affordable power source for bus
shelters that will let transit companies run Internet-based scheduling updates,"
said Adrian Kitai, a professor of engineering physics at McMaster who guided the
project. "The solar technology can also be used to light up bus shelter signage
and provide lighting for general safety."
The flexible solar cell
project started as a master's thesis for Wei Zhang, who subsequently worked as
an engineer in the Department of Engineering Physics. Julia Zhu, a research
technician in the department, and Jesika Briones, a master's of engineering
entrepreneurship and innovation graduate, also helped develop the initiative.
The ability to bend the solar cells to fit the curved roof of the bus
shelter is one of the main features of the technology. The flexibility is
achieved by tiling a large number of small silicon elements into an array,
mounting them onto a flexible sheet, and connecting them through a proprietary
method. The two solar strips installed on the McMaster bus shelter are about 90
centimeters long and 12 centimeters wide. Each strip has 720 one-centimetre
square solar cells and generates up to 4.5 Watts of power.
With the help
of Facility Services at McMaster, a solar strip was mounted at each end of the
bus shelter roof and connected to two energy-efficient, multi-LED, light
fixtures. Each light fixture uses only 600 milliwatts of power and produces
about the same light output as a three watt regular tungsten bulb or what a
small night light would use. The lights are bright enough for easy reading.
The solar cells capture sunlight during the day and convert it to
electricity to recharge batteries located in each lighting unit. The batteries
can hold enough charge to light the shelter for the better part of a night.
The solar cell research team is monitoring the installation to determine
how much solar power is required to fully recharge the batteries based on
weather conditions. Winter months will be a particular focus as shorter and
overcast days, snow and cold can affect the charging ability of the solar cells
and batteries.
Funding for the initiative was provided through an NSERC
strategic grant and an NSERC I2I grant.
The team is interested in
hearing from transit riders about their experience with the lit bus shelters,
and any suggestions they may have.
###
McMaster University
why not NUS? tsk.
Originally posted by jayh272416:why not NUS? tsk.
Costly to build.... it will be better if they use the funds to renovate the Science canteen.